Phrenology is the archaic science of assessing personality through the examination of specific physical traits—the placement of the chin, the distance between the eyes, the shape of the head.
Today, the practice is written off as a quaint and antiquated parlor game because we know better than to judge people based on appearance.
Except, of course, when it comes to race.
Select publications:
Artificial Intelligence & Real Racism
Empowering Unbanked Africans Via Bitcoin
Lidia Bastianich! Branded people & their branded loyalists
Select photography: